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bai bu 百部

 by Joe Hing Kwok Chu

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

 Radix stemonae

Latin name:

學名﹕

Stemona sessilifolia (Mig.) Mig. 直立百部

Stemona japonica Mig. 蔓生百部

Stemona tuberosa Lour 對葉百部

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

byabubu

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

paekpu

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵音﹕

baak3 bou6

Other Names:

別名﹕

po fu cao 婆婦草 、ye tian men dong 野天門冬

Common Name:

英文名﹕

stemona root

Distribution:

產地 ﹕

Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, hubei, Shandong (S. sessilifolia, S. japonica),

Hubei, Guangdong, Fujian, Sichuan, Guizhou, (S tuberosa)

 

安徽,江蘇,浙江,湖北,山東 (直 立百部,蔓 生 百部);湖北,廣東,福建,四川,贵州(對 葉百部)。

Properties

 characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

sweet, bitter, slightly warm

甘﹐苦﹐微溫。

Channels  meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

lung

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

 

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

For: Pubic Phthiriasis (head lice, crabs, body lice),  cough, TB, whooping cough.

润肺 下氣止 咳,殺蟲。用于新久咳嗽,肺痨咳嗽,百日咳;外用于頭虱,體虱,蟯虫病,陰虱症。

 

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

Roots of Stemona sessilifolia (Mig.) Mig contain:

直立百部塊根含﹕

Stemona sessilifolia  (Mig.) Mig.

直立 百部鹼

Hordonine

霍多 林鹼

Tuberostemonine

對葉 百部鹼

Protostemonine

原百 部鹼

Roots of Stemona japonica Mig. contain:

蔓生百部塊根含﹕

Stemonine

百部 鹼

Stemonidine

次百 部鹼

Isostemonidine

異次 百部鹼

Stemonidine

蔓生 百部鹼

Iso stemonamine

異蔓 生百部鹼

Protostemonine

原百 部鹼

Roots of Stemona tuberosa Lour. contain:

對葉百部 塊根含﹕

Stemonine

對葉 百部鹼

Isostemonine

異對 葉百部鹼

Hypotuberostemonine

次對 葉百部鹼

Oxotuberostemonine

氧化 對葉百部鹼

Stemine

斯替 明鹼

Dosage:

用量﹕

3~9 g.

Samples of formulae

:處 方舉例 ﹕

  1. For chronic cough, abundance of phlegm: Name of formula: bai bu tang Composition: bai bu, mai dong, sha shen, sang bai pi, bai he, fu ling, di gu pi, yi yi ren, huang qi.

 

  1. For pinworms: Formula:  raw bai bu 30 g, water 400 c.c. Simmer till 30 c.c. Apply liquid inside colon during night time. Let liquid stay overnight.  Five days is a therapy period.

治久咳不已,咳吐痰涎﹕百 部湯《匯言》:百 部、麥 冬、沙參、桑白皮、百合、茯苓、地骨皮、苡仁、黃耆。。

用於蟯蟲病﹕每 天用生百部一兩,加水400 毫 升﹐煎取濃汁30毫升,在晚作保留灌腸。五天,為一療程。

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

not to use in cases of pixu (spleen deficient) with loose stool.

脾虛 便溏忌用。

 

中文部份資料來源﹕北京中醫 大學

sources: Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

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Last update: Sept 28, 2013; 10 P.m. LAH