Present Day Applications:
現代應用﹕ | jiao mu (seeds)﹕ for lowering blood pressure for treating asthma, the effect is fast and effective (94.2%), toxicity is minor.
椒目﹕ 降 血壓﹐ 椒 目治療哮喘起效快﹐療效顯著 ﹐毒副作用小。對气 喘患者平均有效率達94.2%。
|
Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕ |
Semen Zanthoxyli |
Latin botanical name:
拉丁文學名﹕ |
Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. (花 椒的
乾燥成熟種子) 或
Zanthoxylum schinifolium Sieb.et Zucc.(青 椒的
乾燥成熟種子) |
Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕ | |
Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕ | |
Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
cyun1 ziu1 |
Other Names:
別名﹕ | hua jiao (fruit), chuan jiao mu (seed) 花椒(果)﹐ 川椒目(種子) |
Common Name:
英文名﹕ |
Sichuan pepper |
Distribution:
產地﹕ |
Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Ningxia, Qinghai,
Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xizang (Tibet),
Yunnan, Zhejiang provinces of China.
甘肅，河北，河南，江蘇，遼寧，寧夏，青海，陝西，山東，山西，四川，西藏，雲南，浙江等省。 |
Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕ | acrid, spicy hot, fragrant, cold and toxic. 味辛辣﹐氣香。性苦寒﹐有毒。 |
Channels (meridians) entered:
歸經﹕ | jiao mu: spleen and bladder channels.
chuan jiao: spleen, stomach, and lung channels 椒目﹕脾 ﹐膀胱經。
川椒﹕入 脾、胃、肺經。 |
|
Medical functions:
藥理﹕ | |
Actions & Indications:
主治﹕ | for treating edema, bloating of abdomen, abundance of phlegm, night sweat, tinnitus due to shenxu.
椒目﹕行 水、消腫。主治水腫腹 脹、痰飲喘咳，盗汗﹐腎虚耳 鳴等。
川椒﹕(1)驅 寒止痛：用于陰 寒内盛之脘腹絞痛。(2)殺虫：用于驅 蛔虫與 蛔虫所致之腹痛。常配烏梅。(3) 風濕(痺) |
Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕ | 椒目 超臨界C02萃取物化學成分及相對含量 表 List of chemical ingredients from supercritical carbon dioxide extract from seeds of Zanthoxylum bungeanun Maxim | Peak NO. | Compound | Relative Content % | Prak NO. | Compound | Relative Content (%) | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | Tricyclene α—Pinene β—Pinene Limonene Sabinene 1,8-Cineole γ-Terpinene Z-β-Terpineol Linalool E-β-Terpineol 4-Terpineol Cis-Piperitol acetate α-Terpineol Linalyl anthranilate Solanone Cryptone Copaene Piperitone β-Selinene | 0.07 0.09 0.32 0.24 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.14 0.21 0.15 0.43 0.40 0.17 0.11 0.07 0.09 0.05 0.19 0.21 | 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | Cis-Sabinene hydrate acetate Cis-Nerolidol α-Caryophyllene Germacrene D α-Farnesene α-Muurolene Germacrene D isomer E-7-Tetradecene 4-hydroxy,3,5-dimethoxy acetophenone Palmitic acid 9-hexadecenoic acid 9,12-octadecadienoic acid, methyl ester Olieic acid Linoleic acid,methyl ester Linolenic acid,methyl ester Vitamine E |
Source: 摘自《國内 植物提取物最新提取工藝彙編》 2003-09-01 |
Dosage:
用量﹕ | 3~5g。
3~5克。 |
Samples of formulae
:處方舉例﹕ | to be loaded |
Modern Research:
現代研究﹕ | See Chemical ingredients
看化學成份。 |
Cautions:
禁忌﹕ | do not take internally in cases of inflammation in lungs, or in stomach or in colon. 肺、胃、大腸積熱者忌食。 |