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Present Day Applications:
現代
應用﹕
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jiao mu (seeds)﹕
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for lowering blood pressure
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for treating asthma, the effect is fast and effective
(94.2%), toxicity is minor.
椒目﹕
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降 血壓﹐
-
椒 目治療哮喘起效快﹐療效顯著 ﹐
毒副作用小。對气 喘患者平均 有效率達94.2%。
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Pharmaceutical
name:
英文藥名﹕
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Semen Zanthoxyli |
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Biological name:
拉丁文學名﹕
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Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.
(花 椒的 乾燥成熟種子) 或
Zanthoxylum schinifolium Sieb.et Zucc.(青
椒的 乾燥成熟種子)
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕
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shokusho |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕
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ch'onch'o |
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Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕
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cyun1 ziu1
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Other
Names:
別名﹕
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hua jiao (fruit), chuan
jiao (fruit), chuan jiao mu (seed)
花椒 (果)﹐
川椒 (果)﹐ 川椒目 (種子)
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Common Name:
英文名﹕
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Sichuan pepper |
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Distribution:
產地﹕
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Gansu, Hebei, Henan,
Jiangsu, Liaoning, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan,
Xizang (Tibet), Yunnan, Zhejiang provinces of
China. 甘肅，河北，河南，江蘇，遼寧，寧夏，青海，陝西，山東，山西，四川，西藏，雲南，浙江等省。
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕
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acrid, spicy hot, fragrant,
hot and toxic. 味辛辣﹐氣香。性熱﹐有毒。
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕
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jiao mu:
spleen and bladder channels.
chuan jiao: spleen,
stomach, and lung channels
椒目﹕脾
﹐膀胱經。
川椒﹕入
脾，胃，肺經。
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| Medical functions:
藥理﹕
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕
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for treating edema, bloating
of abdomen, abundance of phlegm, night sweat, tinnitus due to
shenxu.
椒目﹕行
水，消腫。主治水腫腹 脹，痰飲喘咳，盗汗﹐腎
虚耳鳴等。
川
椒﹕(1)驅寒止痛：用于陰寒内盛之脘腹絞痛。(2)殺虫：用
于驅 蛔虫與 蛔虫所致之腹痛。常配烏梅。(3) 風濕(痺)
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Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕
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椒目
超臨界C02萃取物化學成分及相對含量
表
List of chemical
ingredients from supercritical carbon dioxide extract from seeds of
Zanthoxylum bungeanun Maxim
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Peak NO.
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Compound
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Relative
Content
%
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Prak NO.
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Compound
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Relative
Content
(%)
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
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Tricyclene
α—Pinene
β—Pinene
Limonene
Sabinene
1,8-Cineole
γ-Terpinene
Z-β-Terpineol
Linalool
E-β-Terpineol
4-Terpineol
Cis-Piperitol acetate
α-Terpineol
Linalyl anthranilate
Solanone
Cryptone
Copaene
Piperitone
β-Selinene
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0.07
0.09
0.32
0.24
0.20
0.10
0.10
0.14
0.21
0.15
0.43
0.40
0.17
0.11
0.07
0.09
0.05
0.19
0.21
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20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
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Cis-Sabinene hydrate acetate
Cis-Nerolidol
α-Caryophyllene
Germacrene D
α-Farnesene
α-Muurolene
Germacrene D isomer
E-7-Tetradecene
4-hydroxy,3,5-dimethoxy
acetophenone
Palmitic acid
9-hexadecenoic acid
9,12-octadecadienoic acid,
methyl ester
Olieic acid
Linoleic acid,methyl ester
Linolenic acid,methyl ester
Vitamine E
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Source: 摘自《國内
植物提取物最新提取工藝彙編》 2003-09-01
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Dosage:
用
量﹕
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3~5g。
3~5克。
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Samples
of formulae:
處方
舉例﹕
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to be loaded |
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕
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See Chemical ingredients
看化學成份。
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Cautions:
禁忌﹕
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do not take internally in cases of inflammation
in lungs, or in stomach or in colon.
肺，胃，大腸積熱者忌食。
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