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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕
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herba Glechomae |
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Botanical name:
拉丁生物學名﹕
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Glechoma longituba (Naka) Kupr . |
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕
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rensensou （れんせんそう） |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕
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yeongjeoncho; tugolso |
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Pron. in Cantonese::
粵音﹕
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lin4 cin4 cou2 |
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Other Names:
別名﹕
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Click
here to see other names 按此看別名。 |
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Common Name:
英文名﹕
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long tube ground ivy |
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Distribution:
產地﹕
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mainly produced in provinces Jiangsu, Zhejiang
area. Besides Northwestern part and Inner Mongolia, it is found in all parts
of China. 主産於江蘇，浙江一帶。除西北，內蒙外，中國各地都有。
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Properties
characteristics﹕
性味﹕
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acrid, slightly bitter, slightly cold. 味辛，
微苦，微寒。
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Channels meridians entered:
歸經﹕
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liver, kidney, bladder. 肝，腎，膀胱。
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| Medical functions:
藥理﹕【1】
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1.cholagogue (promotes bile secretion),
2. Diuretic effect,
3. Dissolve stones effect: it causes the urine becomes acidic, the
calculus that were under alkaline conditions get to dissove.
4. Antibacterial test: it is extremely sensitive to Staphylococcus aureus,
Shigella sonnei; but it is not sensitive to Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas
aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi.1。利膽作用，能促進膽細胞的膽汁分泌，肝膽管內膽汁增加，內壓增高，膽道括紙醉金迷
肌松弛，而使膽汁排出。
2。利尿作用，煎劑大鼠灌胃有顯著利尿作用，連續應用則利尿作用逐漸降低。麻醇家兔試驗也有明顯利尿作用。
3。溶解結石作用，能使小便變為酸性，而使存在於鹼性條件下的結石溶解。
4。抑菌試驗，對金黃色葡萄球菌極度敏感，宋內痢疾杆菌中離敏感，大腸杆菌、綠膿杆菌、傷寒杆菌均不敏感。
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Actions & Indications:[2]
主治﹕【2】
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Antipyretic, antitussive, quenching thirst,
hemostatic, diuretic. For treatment of pediatric epilepsy; scrofulaceum;
grind into juice and use as eye drop for red eye; mix with salt and make
into paste to apply to swollen carbuncles and eczema. 解熱，鎮咳，止渴，止血，利尿。治
小兒癇熱，疳病，瘰疬；研汁點暴赤眼；以鹽揉貼腫毒並風癬。
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Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕【1】
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| Stems and leaves contain evaporating oil, mainly: |
莖葉含揮發油. 主成分為: |
| pinocamphone |
左施松樟酮 |
| menthone |
左旋薄荷酮 |
| pulelgone |
胡薄荷酮 |
| α-pinene |
α-蒎烯 |
| β-pinene |
β-蒎烯 |
| limonene |
棕檬烯 |
| 1,8-cineole |
1-8-桉葉素 |
| p-cymene |
對-聚傘花素 |
| isomenthone |
異薄荷酮 |
| isopinocamphone |
異松樟酮 |
| linalool |
芳樟醇 |
| mentholk |
薄荷醇 |
| α-terpineol |
α-松油醇 |
| Also contain: |
還含： |
| glechomafuran |
歐亞活血丹呋喃 |
| glechomanolide |
歐亞活血丹內酯 |
| Also: |
尚含： |
| ursolic acid |
熊果酸 |
| β-sitosterol |
β-谷甾醇 |
| palmitic acid |
棕櫚酸 |
| succinic acid |
琥珀酸 |
| caffeic acid |
咖啡酸 |
| ferulic acid |
阿魏酸 |
| choline |
膽鹼 |
| vitamin C |
維生素C |
| stachyose |
水蘇糖 |
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Daly Dosage:
每日用量﹕
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15~30 g |
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Samples of formulae:
處方舉例﹕
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For mumps: use fresh herb, pound into paste
and apply externally.[2] For rheumatoid arthritis： smash lian qian cao.
Stir fry with wine until warm and apply externally. [3]
撐耳寒(腮腺炎)：鮮草搗汁外敷。 [2]
治風濕性關節炎：團經藥(連錢草)，捶絨酒炒熱，外敷。 [3]
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕
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Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕
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Not to take in cases of gangrene,
blood deficient
and during pregnancy. 陰疽、血
虛 及孕婦禁服。
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